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Montage of photographs showing Griquatown today -
near where Burchell
drew the village in October 1811 - image at this link
My research reveals that the road into Griquatown from Upington is clearly shown in Burchell's 1812 drawing and can form the overlapping key for mapping the exact location of all the elements shown in his historic drawing. Unlock the key at this link - then view Burchell's image linked above. A further clue is the small overlapping clump of trees visible in both images - they can be seen cutting the skyline in the centre of the picture above near the location of the original missionary settlement established by Anderson and Kramer pinpointed by Burchell. With this key we are able to overlap Griquatown as it was in 1811 to Griquatown today using Google Earth - take this link for more. |
More about the Griqua at this link
Today I met two Griqua Crown Princes in just a few hours
- Andries Waterboer of Griquatown and Adam Kok V of Campbell. Even my host's
gardener, Hans Waterboer, seen right, is descended from Kaptyn Andries
Waterboer. Adam Kok V, is today a primary school teacher and a bee farmer.
He lives in abject squalor in a hut and is married with one child. Kok had
no access to transport until Armco members pooled resources to acquire a
bakkie for the man who is the direct descendant of the original Kok family
line.
Actually it was quite an amazing day of coincidences and exploration. After a late breakfast with my hosts Jim and Karien de Villiers I set out to meet Crown Prince Andries Waterboer - who posed for a photo with me under the bough where so many people had been hanged in the past. He told me that the last two people hung here were two bushmen who had killed their father. He also told me that the story about the Griquatown coins was rubbish, that they never circulated at Griquatown and that he had never seen one of them - except for the photos in the Mary Moffat Museum. He also gave me Adam Kok V's mobile phone number.
When I left Waterboer I drove towards Upington and, from the ridge above Griquatown where Burchell drew his picture of the village in 1812, climbed a water tower and took a series of photos of Griquatown today - the intention being to overlay these with Burchell's drawing so that I can pinpoint where the Mission station and other areas like the kraals were located.
While photographing I was approached by a few young Griquas who offered to take me to the mines where tiger's eye was mined - what an amazing excursion that was... just out of Griquatown on the Upington side there are 14 Griqua companies mining for this semi precious stone. I am calling it Griquatown Gold - as this is the only place in South Africa where tiger's eye is mined. I was able to secure two large raw pieces weighing about six kilogrammes for just ZAR100. Getting them on the plane with my luggage is an issue I still have to face!
Image right: My hosts Jim and
Karien de Villiers of the Griqua Guest House
Then after visiting the grave sites of Magrietta and Andries Waterboer I phoned Adam Kok V and organised to meet with him at about 1pm at Campbell... the 45 km drive was worth the time as he signed my travelling copy of "Children of the Mist" - as did Waterboer earlier.
Back to Griquatown and this time to be guided by Sarah, thanks to Hetta from the Mary Moffat Museum, to the graveyard of the first white woman to die north of the Orange River - Kramer's wife. Kramer was a missionary who helped the Griquas establish Klaarwater (later Griquatown) as a small village.
After viewing the grave site I visited the place where the spring flows forth through to Leeuwskuil - the pond where the fabled snake eats men - luckily it did not get me but I got great pictures!!
Finally I took a photo of the bell in the Mary Moffat Museum that Missionary William Anderson refers to in 1806 - saying that he paid 75 rix dollars from it - a donation of 50 from Mr Hoppe, a ht maker, and the balance from the London Missionary Society.
That night I enjoyed a bar-b-que with my hosts at the Griqua Guest House - highly recommended.
Interactive aerial map of Griquatown based on key revealed
above.
Meeting with Crown Prince |
The original Griqua Palace at |
Flowers blooming among the |
The water tower I climbed |
Where Adam Kok's hut was |
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Where the Missionary Gardens |
Where the cattle kraals were |
The rocky terrain on the bar |
Where I estimated Adam Kok |
The rocky terrain above |
Griquatown |
Tigers eye diggings near |
Griquatown | The landscape |
Tigers eye diggings |
The raw stone unearthed |
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The pieces I bought |
weighing several kilos | |
A mine director |
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and his crew |
Tigers Eye samples |
Magrietta Waterboer's grave |
Andries Waterboer's grave |
Meeting Adam Kok V in front |
Strange signs! |
Landscape between Campbell |
The Nederlandse Gereformeerde |
Mary Moffat Museum |
A Griqua phone booth - you can |
The "pawn brokers" store - |
Location of the first Mission |
Another old grave yard |
Trees mark the source of the |
The Griqua Graveyard - |
Rocky ground above |
An old cattle kraal at |
Thorn tree |
The harsh but beautiful setting |
where Rev Kramer buried his |
wife in 1812 (as it was c 1900) |
Mrs Kramer's grave centre left |
The spring at |
Leeuwenskuil (Lion's Den) |
An old fig tree from the 1800s |
The mystical pond where the |
snake preys on men |
Sarah poses by the pond |
The arable land Burchell refers to |
The bell that Anderson refers to - |